What Is REACH and RoHS Compliance? Testing Processes

Why Is REACH and RoHS Compliance Important?

Compliance with international regulations is of great importance for the safe marketing of chemical-containing products and electrical and electronic equipment. Especially for manufacturers and exporters operating in the European Union market, REACH and RoHS regulations are among the fundamental legal requirements.

These regulations aim to protect human health, reduce environmental risks, and control the use of hazardous substances. From the perspective of product safety and sustainable production, compliance with REACH and RoHS has become critical for many industries today.

What is REACH?

REACH (Registration, Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals) is a European Union regulation, the Turkish equivalent of which is “Registration, Evaluation, Authorization, and Restriction of Chemicals.” Administered by the European Chemicals Agency, this system was established to ensure the safe use of products containing chemical substances.

Under REACH, manufacturers and importers are required to assess the effects of the chemicals they use on human health and the environment.

Key Objectives of the REACH Regulation

Controlling chemicals that may pose a risk to human health
Reducing environmental impacts
Restricting the use of hazardous substances
Safe management of chemical content
Enhancing product safety in the European Union market

Who Does REACH Cover?

The REACH regulation directly affects a wide range of sectors. In particular, the following companies are covered:

Chemical manufacturers
Importers
Raw material suppliers
Plastic, paint, detergent, and adhesive manufacturers
Finished product manufacturers
Companies exporting to the European Union

REACH compliance is generally considered a legal requirement for businesses shipping products to EU countries.

Hazardous Substances Under REACH

High-risk substances defined as SVHC (Substances of Very High Concern) under the REACH regulation are subject to special scrutiny. Substances in this group include:

Chemicals that may exhibit carcinogenic properties
Mutagenic substances
Components that may adversely affect reproductive health
Persistent organic pollutants (POPs)
Heavy metals and toxic compounds

Companies must complete detailed analysis and evaluation processes for products containing these substances.

What is RoHS?

RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances) is a European Union directive that restricts the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment.

The RoHS regulation aims to reduce the environmental impact of electronic waste and enhance user safety.
Objectives of the RoHS Regulation To reduce the use of hazardous substances in electronic products

To prevent environmental pollution
To make recycling processes safer
Protecting human health
Minimizing risks associated with electronic waste

Products Covered by RoHS

RoHS requirements cover a very broad range of products. These include:

Home appliances
Computers and tablets
Mobile phones
LED lighting products
Medical devices
Electric toys
Electronic circuits and components
Automotive electronics

are included.

Substances Restricted Under RoHS

The RoHS directive imposes limits on the use of certain hazardous substances. These include:

Lead (Pb)
Mercury (Hg)
Cadmium (Cd)
Hexavalent chromium (Cr6+)
Polybrominated biphenyls (PBB)
Phthalates such as DEHP, BBP, DBP, and DIBP

are present.

The presence of these substances above the specified limits may prevent products from entering the European Union market.

How to Ensure REACH and RoHS Compliance? Detailed analysis of product contents is required to ensure REACH and RoHS compliance. Laboratory tests and technical evaluations play a key role in this process.

Compliance efforts generally consist of the following stages:

Chemical content analyses
Heavy metal tests
Material verification studies
Technical documentation reviews
Conformity assessment reports
Regulatory compliance checks

Thanks to testing processes conducted in accredited laboratories, the compliance of products with international requirements can be verified.

The Importance of REACH and RoHS Testing

Regulatory compliance is of great importance for companies seeking a competitive advantage in the global market. Thanks to REACH and RoHS testing:

Export processes are streamlined
Legal risks are reduced
Product safety is enhanced
Brand credibility is supported
An eco-friendly production approach is strengthened

These analyses have become a critical requirement, particularly for companies exporting to the European Union.

REACH and RoHS Analysis Services

Comprehensive laboratory analyses can be conducted to assess the compliance of your products with REACH and RoHS requirements. Through testing processes, product components are examined in detail to verify compliance with international standards.

For detailed information about REACH and RoHS testing, please contact our expert laboratory team.

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